tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-69074359626631123212024-03-12T15:56:24.392-07:00Learning Spanish [스페인어 배우기]English version of part of the blog "Aprenspan: tu sitio para aprender coreano y español"Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.comBlogger17125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-1597170486036616592010-07-28T04:52:00.000-07:002012-07-27T08:24:18.520-07:00About the blog<span style="font-family: verdana;">안녕하세요?</span><br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;">Marta입니다.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;">처음 븹겠습니다.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;">Hello</span><br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;">I am Marta</span><br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;">Nice to meet you.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;">In this blog you will find help in learning Spanish</span>. <span style="font-family: verdana;"><br />This blog is the English version of my principal blog <a href="http://aprenspan.blogspot.com/">"Aprenspan: tu lugar para aprender coreano y español"</a> </span><span style="font-family: verdana;">wich is all in Spanish</span>.<br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;">But I know that if you are learning Spanish, there may be things that you don't understand </span><span style="font-family: verdana;">and that is why I created this blog parallel, just as staff support. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;"><br />But my English is not too good, so... if you find any error let me know so I can correct it and learn ^^ </span><br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;"><br />I am really a beginner in Korean, and that is why my explanations are not in Korean, I hope that in future may create a third blog, but this time in Korean. </span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;"> And again, if you find any mistakes in my translations: Spanish->Korean, please, tell me that so I can correct and learn too! </span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;">Feel free to ask anything, I'll try to help! </span><br />
<span style="font-family: verdana;"></span>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com4tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-10802927307835836262010-03-04T03:11:00.000-08:002010-03-04T03:18:32.834-08:00Subjuntive<span id="ecxresult_box" class="ecxshort_text"><span title="Hay algunas expresiones que siempre vas el uso del subjuntivo">There are some expressions with you will<b> always use the subjunctive</b></span>...</span> "antes de <u>que</u>" is one of them.<br /><br /><div>"<b>que</b>" is important because if the phrase is "antes de" without "que" we will use infinitive, not subjuntive. <div><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color:#003300;">Examples</span></b>:<br /><ul><li>Antes de <u>que</u> comiese fuimos a pescar. (always past)</li><li>Before lunch we went fishing.</li></ul><ul><li>Antes de comer fuimos a pescar. (past, chronological order)</li><li>Before lunch we went fishing.</li></ul><ul><li>Antes de comer iremos a pescar. (future, chronological order)</li><li>Before lunch we will go fishing.</li></ul> So the important thing and the diference is "que"<br /><span id="ecxresult_box" class="ecxmedium_text"><span title="Depende de la Universidad, pero en mi Universidad tenemos que hacer un proyecto que pueda hacerse en la vida real, es algo muy difícil que puede llevarte más de un año."><br /></span></span><span id="ecxresult_box" class="ecxmedium_text"><span title="Los usos más comunes del subjuntivo son:">The <b>most common uses</b> of the subjunctive are:<br /></span><span title="expresar deseo">1. express desire<br /></span><span title="expresar duda">2. express doubt<br /></span><span title="con expresiones que siempre se usa subjuntivo">3. with expressions that always used subjunctive<br /></span><span title="en una orden negativa">4. in a negative order</span></span><br /><br /><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:large;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color:#003300;"> 1. Express desire</span></span></b><br />verbs: querer, esperar, necesitar,<br />expression: ojalá..<br />examples:<br />Espero <u>que</u> vengas a mi fiesta. (I hope you come to my party.)<br />Quiero <u>que</u> vengas a mi fiesta. (I want you to come to my party.)<br />Necesito <u>que</u> respondas la pregunta. <span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:90%;">(I need that you answer the question.)</span><br />Ojalá alcances tus sueños. (I hope you reach your dreams.)<br /><span id="ecxresult_box" class="ecxmedium_text"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" title="Espero que vengas a mi fiesta."></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" title="(I hope that you'll came to my party)"><br /></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" title="Quiero que vengas a mi fiesta."><br /></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" title="Necesito que respondas la pregunta."></span></span><br /><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:large;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color:#003300;"> 2. Express doubt</span></span></b><br />expressions: quizás, posiblemente, tal vez,....<br />Quizás vaya mañana.<br />Posiblemente vaya mañana.<br />Tal vez vaya mañana.<br />(is the same thing-> Maybe, perhaps, I will come tomorrow)<br /><br /><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color:#003300;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:large;"> 3. </span></span></b><span id="ecxresult_box" class="ecxmedium_text"><span title="con expresiones que siempre se usa subjuntivo"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color:#003300;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:large;">expressions that always used subjunctive</span></span></b> (but maybe not always but in most cases)<br /></span></span>Es probable que<br />Es posible que<br />Es necesario que<br />Es conveniente que<br />Es mejor que<br />En caso que<br />A fin de que<br />Antes que<span id="ecxresult_box" class="ecxmedium_text"><span title="con expresiones que siempre se usa subjuntivo">, antes de que</span></span><br />Espero que<br />Deseo que<br />Dudo que<br />Dios quiera que<br /><br /><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:large;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color:#003300;"> 4. </span></span></b><span id="ecxresult_box" class="ecxmedium_text"><span title="en una orden negativa"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:large;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color:#003300;">in a negative order</span></span></b><br />No fumes (don't smoke)<br />No bebas (don't drink)<br />No vayas (don't go)<br /><br /></span></span></div></div>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-2200899264394215112010-02-11T04:13:00.000-08:002010-02-11T04:27:19.220-08:00Consonats g and jThe consonant<span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(102, 0, 0);font-size:130%;" > <span style="font-size:180%;">g</span></span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-size:180%;"> </span>changes his sound </span>depending of the vowels that follows.<br /><ul><li>Has the <span style="font-weight: bold;">same sound</span> as the consonat<span style="font-weight: bold;"> j</span> with vowels: <span style="font-weight: bold;">e, i.</span></li><li>To have the same sound as "ga"is necessary to put the vowel "u" before "e", and "i" <span style="font-weight: bold;">in these cases the "u" is silent.</span><br /></li><ul><li>gue</li><li>gui</li></ul><li><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold;"> "u"</span> in "gue"and "gui"<span style="font-weight: bold;"> is pronounced</span> when has an umlaut (¨); <span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">ü</span></span>:</li><ul><li>güe</li><li>güi<br /></li></ul></ul><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102); font-weight: bold;">Listen the pronuntiation</span>:<br /><object width="420" height="320"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/BXMdd_xbu0A&hl=es_ES&fs=1&color1=0x234900&color2=0x4e9e00&border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/BXMdd_xbu0A&hl=es_ES&fs=1&color1=0x234900&color2=0x4e9e00&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="430" height="330"></embed></object><br /><br /><br /><a href="http://aprenspan.blogspot.com/2010/02/las-consonates-g-y-j.html">In Spanish (original post)</a>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-10631586965026880042010-02-11T02:06:00.000-08:002010-02-11T02:19:47.738-08:00Lesson 4. Spanish gender and number<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);">Nouns and adjetives in Spanish have </span><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 102);">gender and number.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 102);">Gender:</span><br /><ul style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><li><span style="font-weight: bold;">female</span> (<img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0zwW5J7Rf_hlj9fTm7Q4EpWSRjdeS0gS6E6crWZXZkbnVO4HPtH3L3c5Crdus8Q8pdL1sMTZEj9vF8oudRDF0zqm4gs9bvpw6ka4aIF-_CEd4saryzp5IN4hwVVCtpuPPb1cZhQGA9CY/s800/woman.gif" />), [여자의]</li><li><span style="font-weight: bold;">male</span> (<img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4UHysENLDzZnMkMY0TZhRQ8gZf631kmNJ-qqn2x54EK7ouilvemYb6ykuNYlqO5pDxbt35p8ejOYOjDw1hLRjl3eX5-VVuXiSLAIOW5OAQYt6SsjSwDoqMn-qIyaI3TmwUSX6defPgAo/s800/man.gif" />) [ 남성적인]</li></ul><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 102);">Number:</span><br /><ul style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><li><span style="font-weight: bold;">singular</span>: when there is only one. [단수형(문법)]</li><li><span style="font-weight: bold;">plural</span>: when there are more than one. [ 복수(문법)]<br /></li></ul><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 102);">Examples:</span><br /><ul style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><li>Female, singular: <img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0zwW5J7Rf_hlj9fTm7Q4EpWSRjdeS0gS6E6crWZXZkbnVO4HPtH3L3c5Crdus8Q8pdL1sMTZEj9vF8oudRDF0zqm4gs9bvpw6ka4aIF-_CEd4saryzp5IN4hwVVCtpuPPb1cZhQGA9CY/s800/woman.gif" /></li><ul><li>mujer (woman) [여자]<br /></li><li>niña (little gilr) [소녀]<br /></li><li>hermana (sister) [누나, 언니, 여동생]<br /></li><li>mamá (mom) [엄마]<br /></li><li>casa (house) [집]<br /></li></ul></ul><br /><ul style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><li>Male, singular:<img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4UHysENLDzZnMkMY0TZhRQ8gZf631kmNJ-qqn2x54EK7ouilvemYb6ykuNYlqO5pDxbt35p8ejOYOjDw1hLRjl3eX5-VVuXiSLAIOW5OAQYt6SsjSwDoqMn-qIyaI3TmwUSX6defPgAo/s800/man.gif" /></li><ul><li>hombre (men) [남자]<br /></li><li>niño (little boy) [<span class="tr_result">소년</span><span class="tr_result_2">]</span></li><li>hermano (brother) [오빠, 형, 남동생]<br /></li><li>papá (dad) [아빠]<br /></li><li>libro (book) [책]<br /></li></ul></ul><ul style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><li>Female, plural: <img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0zwW5J7Rf_hlj9fTm7Q4EpWSRjdeS0gS6E6crWZXZkbnVO4HPtH3L3c5Crdus8Q8pdL1sMTZEj9vF8oudRDF0zqm4gs9bvpw6ka4aIF-_CEd4saryzp5IN4hwVVCtpuPPb1cZhQGA9CY/s800/woman.gif" /><img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0zwW5J7Rf_hlj9fTm7Q4EpWSRjdeS0gS6E6crWZXZkbnVO4HPtH3L3c5Crdus8Q8pdL1sMTZEj9vF8oudRDF0zqm4gs9bvpw6ka4aIF-_CEd4saryzp5IN4hwVVCtpuPPb1cZhQGA9CY/s800/woman.gif" /><img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0zwW5J7Rf_hlj9fTm7Q4EpWSRjdeS0gS6E6crWZXZkbnVO4HPtH3L3c5Crdus8Q8pdL1sMTZEj9vF8oudRDF0zqm4gs9bvpw6ka4aIF-_CEd4saryzp5IN4hwVVCtpuPPb1cZhQGA9CY/s800/woman.gif" /></li><ul><li>mujere<span style="font-weight: bold;">s</span> (women)<br /></li><li>niña<span style="font-weight: bold;">s </span>(girls)<span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></li><li>hermana<span style="font-weight: bold;">s </span>(sisters)<span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></li><li>casa<span style="font-weight: bold;">s</span> (houses)<br /></li></ul></ul><ul style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><li>Male, plural:<img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4UHysENLDzZnMkMY0TZhRQ8gZf631kmNJ-qqn2x54EK7ouilvemYb6ykuNYlqO5pDxbt35p8ejOYOjDw1hLRjl3eX5-VVuXiSLAIOW5OAQYt6SsjSwDoqMn-qIyaI3TmwUSX6defPgAo/s800/man.gif" /><img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4UHysENLDzZnMkMY0TZhRQ8gZf631kmNJ-qqn2x54EK7ouilvemYb6ykuNYlqO5pDxbt35p8ejOYOjDw1hLRjl3eX5-VVuXiSLAIOW5OAQYt6SsjSwDoqMn-qIyaI3TmwUSX6defPgAo/s800/man.gif" /><img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4UHysENLDzZnMkMY0TZhRQ8gZf631kmNJ-qqn2x54EK7ouilvemYb6ykuNYlqO5pDxbt35p8ejOYOjDw1hLRjl3eX5-VVuXiSLAIOW5OAQYt6SsjSwDoqMn-qIyaI3TmwUSX6defPgAo/s800/man.gif" /></li><ul><li>hombre<span style="font-weight: bold;">s</span> (men)<br /></li><li>niño<span style="font-weight: bold;">s </span>(boys)<span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></li><li>hermano<span style="font-weight: bold;">s </span>(brothers)<span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></li><li>libro<span style="font-weight: bold;">s</span> (books)<br /></li></ul></ul><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><a href="http://aprenspan.blogspot.com/2010/01/leccion-4-genero-y-numero.html">In Spanish (original post)<br /></a>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-38419601207635700892009-12-28T10:06:00.000-08:002009-12-28T10:09:20.361-08:00Gallery Korean HandwritingI'm going to creating a gallery with Korean handwriting of those you like to participate.<br />It's good to see different fonts (Hangeul) since we usually only read hangeul from the computer or ourselves.<br />For now I already have the handwriting of Pa and mine, I will also that of my Korean friend with whom I exchange Spanish-Korean.<br />If you are Korean native I would be glad to received your handwriting also.<br />There will be no deadline, is a gallery which will grow over time.<br />I know many of you are now learning to write and know only a few letters or words, it does not matter, it is not necessary to write a text, you can just type "hello", "thank you" or any phrase of Basic conversation guide.<br />It will be great to see how your writing has evolved over time, right? there is no limit to the number of images to your handwriting or time limit, is something that will be permanent on the blog.<br /><br />Dare you?<br /><br />I hope the gallery grow a lot with your words!<br />You can send images scanned or photographed to aprendospanish@gmail.comAprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-44446841790629526192009-11-16T02:12:00.000-08:002009-11-16T02:23:22.346-08:00<ul><li style="color: rgb(0, 51, 51);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 51, 51);"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Escribirlo en coreano es difícil.</span></span><br /></li><li>Writing it in Korean is difficult:</li><li>한국어에서 쓰기 어려워요.</li><li>=><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(102, 0, 0);">이걸 한국어로 말하는 건 저한테 어려워요</span></li></ul><ul><li style="color: rgb(0, 51, 51);"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Estoy interesada en el urbanismo y aprender otras culturas.</span><br /></span></li><li>I'm interesting in urban design and learn about other cultures:</li><li>전 도시 계획과 다른 문화에 대해 알기 재미있아요.</li><li>=><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(102, 0, 0);">저는 도시계획과 외국 문화에 관심이 많아요. </span></li></ul><ul><li style="color: rgb(0, 51, 51);"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Me encanta viajar y quiero vivir en otros paises.</span><br /></span></li><li>I love traveling and want to live in other countries:</li><li>저는 여행을 좋아해요 또 다른 나라에 살고 싶어요.</li><li>=><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(102, 0, 0);">저는 여행을 좋아해요. 그리고 외국에서 살고 싶어요.</span></li></ul><ul><li style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Tenía que tomar una decisión, entonces elegí aprender coreano.</li><li>I had to make a decision, then I chose to learn Korean:</li><li>전 결정을 내려야했다 그럼 한국어 배우기 선택했어요.</li><li>=><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(102, 0, 0);">전 결정을 내려야 했고, 그래서 한국어를 선택했어요.</span></li></ul><ul><li style="color: rgb(0, 51, 51);"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Quizás después aprenda japones y chino.</span><br /></span></li><li>Maybe later I'll Japanese and Chinese:</li><li>아마 나중에 일본어과 중국어를 배울게요.</li><li>=><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(102, 0, 0);">아마(도) 나중에 일본어와 중국어를 배울 것 같아요.</span></li></ul><br /><blockquote>as I said, full of mistakes ^_^<br /></blockquote>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-85757189829014194112009-10-24T10:25:00.000-07:002009-10-24T10:38:46.650-07:00왜 한국어를 공부하세요?Question: 왜 한국어를 공부하세요?<br />(Why do you study Korean?)<br /><br />And my answer:<br /><br />Writing it in Korean is difficult:<br />한국어에서 쓰기 어려워요.<br />I'm interesting in urban design and learn about other cultures:<br />전 도시 계획과 다른 문화에 대해 알기 재미있아요.<br />I love traveling and want to live in other countries:<br />저는 여행을 좋아해요 또 다른 나라에 살고 싶어요.<br />I had to make a decision, then I chose to learn Korean:<br />전 결정을 내려야했다 그럼 한국어 배우기 선택했어요.<br />Maybe later I'll Japanese and Chinese:<br />아마 나중에 일본어과 중국어를 배울게요.<br /><br />This is the first time I answered to that question in Korean, and it cost me almost 1 ½ hours! Among search words, simplification of the original sentence, grammatical constructions learned review, search of some new ... All this for 5 sentences ...<br />I have already answered to the message and now I can only wait until I get it back corrected and with a question that'll probably take 2 hours to write.<br />But still, knowing he will return full of corrections, I am proud of my work, I tried to do my best...<br /><br />Next time I'll write the corrections.<br />Thanks for read!Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-57248062955139192202009-08-30T01:58:00.000-07:002013-01-21T03:48:08.231-08:00Lesson 2. Irregular verb "ser". Present tense<div style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
The verb ser (to be) equal to Korean 이다.<br />
In Spanish, verbs are conjugated to each personal pronoun.</div>
<div style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
Let's first <b style="color: #660000;">personal pronouns: </b></div>
<br />
<table border="1" style="height: 346px; width: 316px;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><b>Español</b></td><td style="text-align: center;"><b>coreano</b></td><td style="text-align: center;" valign="top"><b>English</b></td></tr>
<tr><td>yo</td><td>나,저</td><td>I</td></tr>
<tr><td>tú</td><td>너,당신</td><td>you</td></tr>
<tr><td>usted</td><td>당신 (respeto)</td><td>you (respectful)</td></tr>
<tr><td>él</td><td>그</td><td>He</td></tr>
<tr><td>ella</td><td>그녀</td><td>She</td></tr>
<tr><td>nosotros</td><td>우리</td><td>we</td></tr>
<tr><td>vosotros</td><td>너희</td><td>you</td></tr>
<tr><td>ustedes</td><td>너희 (respeto)</td><td>you (Respectful)</td></tr>
<tr><td>ellos</td><td>그들</td><td>they</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<div style="color: #660000;">
<b>Present tense of the verb "ser":</b></div>
<table border="1" style="height: 346px; width: 316px;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;">yo</td><td style="text-align: center;">soy</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;">tú</td><td style="text-align: center;">eres</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;">él, ella, (usted)</td><td style="text-align: center;">es</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;">nosotros</td><td style="text-align: center;">somos</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;">vosotros</td><td style="text-align: center;">sois</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;">ellos (ustedes)</td><td style="text-align: center;">son</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<b>Ejemplos:</b><br />
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Yo soy estudiante. (저는 학생입니다) <i>I'm a student.</i><br />
Él es profesor. (그는 선생님입니다) <i> He's a teacher.</i><br />
Pablo es estudiante. (파블로는 학생입니다) <i>Pablo is a student.</i><br />
Ella es actriz. (그녀는 배우입니다) <i> She is an actress</i><br />
María es profesora. (마리아는 선생님입니다) <i>Maria is a teacher</i><br />
El coche es rojo. (자동차 빨간색입니다) <i>The car is red</i><br />
Nosotros somos abogados. (우리는 변호사입니다) <i>We are lawyers</i><br />
Vosotros sois estudiantes. (너희는 학생입니다) <i>You are students</i><br />
Ellos son cantantes. (그들은 가수입니다) <i>They are singers</i><br />
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<a href="http://aprenspan.blogspot.com/2009/08/leccion-2-verbo-irregular-ser-presente.html" target="_blank">In Spanish (original post)</a>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-19469393766007247732009-08-21T01:51:00.001-07:002010-02-11T02:20:32.379-08:00Consonant ñThe letter <span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">ñ</span></span> is characteristic of Spanish.<br />In this video you can see the letter combined with the five vowels and hear their pronunciation:<br /><br /><object width="445" height="364"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/sNAW-kwqIaw&hl=es&fs=1&color1=0x234900&color2=0x4e9e00&border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/sNAW-kwqIaw&hl=es&fs=1&color1=0x234900&color2=0x4e9e00&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object><br /><br />at the end you find vocabulary with images to practice.<br /><br /><a href="http://aprenspan.blogspot.com/2009/08/la-consonate-n.html" target="_blank">In Spanish (original post)</a>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-59858051161028351202009-08-13T09:46:00.000-07:002009-08-14T02:17:55.057-07:00Ser/estar (to be)<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Ser/estar</span><br /></div><br />This is one of the major difficulties encountered when learning Spanish.<br /><br />> The verb <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">ser</span> is used to <span style="font-weight: bold;">indicate, identify,</span> we have the verb in Korean ‘이다’<br /><ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Yo soy Marta</span> (I'm Marta).</li><li> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Esto es un escritorio</span> (This is a desk)</li></ul>> The verb <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">ser</span> also used to indicate <span style="font-weight: bold;">professions</span><br /><ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Soy profesor</span> (I am a teacher)</li><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Soy estudiante</span> (I am a student )</li></ul> > When is a <span style="font-weight: bold;">temporary activity</span>, something you're doing, you use the verb <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">estar</span>:<br /><ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Yo estoy estudiando</span> (I am studying)</li></ul>Let:<br /> <ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">is that you are</span> →Soy estudiante (I am a student)</li><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">is something you do</span> → Estoy estudiando (I’m studying)</li></ul> <br />> The verb <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">ser</span> is used to indicate<span style="font-weight: bold;"> origin, nationality.</span><br /><ul><li> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Soy de Valencia</span> →I'm from Valencia</li><li> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Soy española</span> →I am Spanish.</li></ul><br />Let's now one of the <u>common mistakes</u>:<br /><ul><li> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Yo </span><u style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">soy</u><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"> en Valencia</span>. Because is the literal translate of I am in Valencia.</li></ul>This phrase means that the speaker is in Valencia when he was really saying he is Valencia.<br /><br />> To say that <span style="font-weight: bold;">you are at a place</span> we use the verb <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">estar</span>.<br /><ul><li> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Estoy en Valencia</span> (I am in Valencia)</li><li> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Estoy en casa </span>(I'm at home)</li></ul> <span style="font-style: italic;">Trick, if you are going to use “en”, use verb estar.</span><br /><br />This also serves to indicate the <span style="font-weight: bold;">location of objects:</span><br /><ul><li> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">El libro está encima de la mesa </span>(The book is on the table)</li><li> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">El gato está al lado del escritorio</span> (The cat is next to the desk)</li></ul><br />> For <span style="font-weight: bold;">moods and emotions</span> can be used two verbs: <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">ser and estar</span> but have different meanings. Consider these examples:<br /><br /><ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Yo soy feliz</span> → Soy una persona feliz siempre.</li><li>(I am happy) →( I am a happy person always.)</li></ul><ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Yo estoy feliz</span> → en este momento tengo felicidad.</li><li>(I am happy)→ (at this moment I have happiness)</li></ul><ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Él es triste. </span>→ Es una persona que siempre tiene tristeza.</li><li>(He is sad) →(is a person who is always sad)</li></ul><ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Él está triste.</span> → En este momento le ha pasado algo que hace que tenga tristeza</li><li> (He is sad) →At this time, something has happened to him that makes him with sadness</li></ul> <ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Él es feo.</span> →es una persona que no tiene belleza.</li><li>(He is ugly) →(is a person who hasn`t beauty) </li></ul><ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Él está feo. </span>→ tiene un corte de pelo malo, lleva ropa fea, por algo en este momento notiene belleza pero puede tenerla.</li><li>(He is ugly)→ (has a bad haircut, ugly clothing, for somenthing is ugly a this time, he hasen´t beauty now but he can has it)<br /></li></ul><br /><ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Yo soy bueno</span>. → es una persona que tiene bondad, que hace cosas buenas</li><li>(I’m good)→ (is a person with kidness, vich makes good things)</li></ul><ul><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Yo estoy bueno.</span> → persona que tiene buen físico, o buen estado de salud</li><li>(I´m good)→ (is a person who has good physical→is hot, or who has good health)</li></ul> <br />Well, this is all for today. Later we will study this more carefully.Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-6904161813454954772009-08-10T00:30:00.000-07:002010-02-11T02:20:43.441-08:00Fruit<span style="font-size:130%;">딸기</span><span style="font-size:130%;">-> <span style="font-weight: bold;">fresa </span></span><span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"><- <span style="font-size:130%;">strawberry</span></span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;"><br />레온 </span><span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-size:130%;"> </span></span><span style="font-size:130%;">-> <span style="font-weight: bold;">limón <- <span style="font-style: italic;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">lemon</span></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-style: italic;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">귤 </span><span style="font-size:130%;">-> <span style="font-weight: bold;">mandarina <- <span style="font-style: italic;">mandarin</span></span></span><span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-style: italic;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span></span></span><br /></span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">라과 </span><span style="font-size:130%;">><span style="font-weight: bold;"> manzana <- <span style="font-style: italic;">apple</span></span></span><span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-style: italic;"></span></span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-style: italic;"></span></span><br /><br />복숭아 -> <span style="font-weight: bold;">melocotón <- <span style="font-style: italic;">peach</span></span><br /><br />참외 -><span style="font-weight: bold;"> melón <- <span style="font-style: italic;">melon</span></span></span><span style="font-size:130%;"><br /><br /></span><span style="font-size:130%;">오렌지 -><span style="font-weight: bold;"> naranja <- <span style="font-style: italic;">orange</span></span><br /><br />배 -> <span style="font-weight: bold;">pera <- <span style="font-style: italic;">pear</span></span><br /><br />파인애플 -> <span style="font-weight: bold;">piña <- <span style="font-style: italic;">pineapple</span></span><br /><br />바나나 -> <span style="font-weight: bold;">plátano <- <span style="font-style: italic;">banana</span></span><br /><br />수박 -> <span style="font-weight: bold;">sandía <- <span style="font-style: italic;">watermelon</span></span><br /><br />포도 -> <span style="font-weight: bold;">uva <- <span style="font-style: italic;">grape</span></span><br /><br /><br /><object width="445" height="364"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/oELYYEvCAOA&hl=es&fs=1&color1=0xe1600f&color2=0xfebd01&border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/oELYYEvCAOA&hl=es&fs=1&color1=0xe1600f&color2=0xfebd01&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object><br /><br /><a href="http://aprenspan.blogspot.com/2009/08/fresa-limon-mandarina-manzana-melocoton.html" target="_blank">In Spanish (original post)</a><br /><br /><br /><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0WNzOvv2M6c">Korean video</a><br /></span>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-55982677613712771582009-08-01T05:52:00.000-07:002013-01-31T02:47:01.494-08:00Months [올해의 달] meses<span style="font-size: 130%;"><br />일월 </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">enero</span> <span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">January</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 130%;">이월</span><span style="font-weight: bold;"> febrero <span style="font-style: italic;">February</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 130%;">삼월 </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">marzo </span><span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">March</span><br />
<span style="font-size: 130%;"><br />사월</span><span style="font-weight: bold;"> abril <span style="font-style: italic;">April</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: 130%;"><br />오월 </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">mayo</span> <span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">May</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 130%;">유월 </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">junio</span> <span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">June</span><br />
<span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: 130%;">칠월</span><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> julio<span style="font-style: italic;"> July</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 130%;">팔월 </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">agosto</span><span style="font-style: italic;"> <span style="font-weight: bold;">August</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 130%;">구월 </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">septiembre</span> <span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">September</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 130%;">시월</span><span style="font-weight: bold;"> octubre <span style="font-style: italic;">October</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 130%;">십일월 </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">noviembre</span> <span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">November</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 130%;">십이월 </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">diciembre <span style="font-style: italic;">December</span></span><br />
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<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/lBV5-mIeVSY?rel=0" width="560"></iframe>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-73915159498834973802009-07-29T04:21:00.000-07:002009-08-01T04:52:22.644-07:00Useful phrasesUseful phrases for when you are learning Spanish:<br /><br /><span><span style="font-weight: bold;">¿qué significa esto?</span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">무슨 뜻이에요?</span><br /><br /></span><span><span style="font-weight: bold;">Por favor, dilo una vez más.</span><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">¿puede repetirlo?</span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">다시 한 번 말해 주세요.</span><br /><br /></span><span><span style="font-weight: bold;">¿cómo se dice esto en español?</span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">이거 </span></span><span style="font-size:130%;">스페인</span><span><span style="font-size:130%;">어로 뭐라고 해요?</span><br /><br /></span><span><span style="font-weight: bold;">No lo he entendido.</span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">잘 모르겠어요.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">¿Puede hablar más despacio?</span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">천천히 말해 주세요.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">¿Puede escribirlo?</span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">적어 주세요</span><br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">¿lo he dicho correctamente?</span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">제가 한 말 맞아요?</span><br /><br /></span><span><span style="font-weight: bold;">No me acuerdo. </span><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">생각이 안 나요.</span><br /></span><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Tengo una duda</span><br /><span><span style="font-size:130%;">질문 있어요.</span><br /></span><span><br /><br /><object width="445" height="364"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/9aUfvDo79j4&hl=es&fs=1&color1=0x402061&color2=0x9461ca&border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/9aUfvDo79j4&hl=es&fs=1&color1=0x402061&color2=0x9461ca&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object><br /><br /><a href="http://aprenspan.blogspot.com/2009/07/frases-utiles.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://img170.imageshack.us/img170/8895/button7934.png" /></a><br /><br /></span><span style="font-style: italic;">want to see it in Korean</span><span>:<br /><a style="font-style: italic;" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EAVmTvEHm94">Useful phrases for korean learners</a><br /></span>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-36133176470785889522009-07-29T04:17:00.000-07:002009-08-01T05:07:35.705-07:00Consonants N and MLet's start with the pronunciation of consonants <span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">n </span></span>and <span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:180%;" >m</span>:<br /><br />for it watch this video:<br /><br /><object width="445" height="364"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/FRobw8JKhWk&hl=es&fs=1&color1=0x234900&color2=0x4e9e00&border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/FRobw8JKhWk&hl=es&fs=1&color1=0x234900&color2=0x4e9e00&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object><br /><br />At the end you will find some vocabulary to practice.<br /><br /><a href="http://aprenspan.blogspot.com/2009/07/las-consonantes-n-y-m.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://img170.imageshack.us/img170/8895/button7934.png" /></a>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-36719607291800942232009-07-28T05:25:00.000-07:002010-01-08T03:32:11.041-08:00First Steps. Consonants.Spanish has 22 consonants, these are:<br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;"><br />
b c d f g h j k l m n ñ p q r s t v w x y z</span><br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;"><br />
"b", "v"</span> are virtually the same sound.<br />
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<span style="font-weight: bold;">"m"</span> sound is very close to the Korean letter <span style="font-weight: bold;">"ᄆ"</span><br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;"><br />
"n"</span> would be like <span style="font-weight: bold;">"ᄂ"</span><br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;"><br />
"ñ"</span> is a unique letter form Spanish.<br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;"><br />
"r" y "l"</span> can give problems when pronouncing, brecause it combines with some other consonants.<br />
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<span class="short_text" id="result_box"><span style="background-color: white;" title=""c" tiene sonido "z" cuando va delante de las vocales "e", "i"">"<b>c</b>" has sound "<b>z</b>" when it goes before the vowels "<b>e</b>", "<b>i</b>"</span></span><br />
<a href="http://aprenspan.blogspot.com/2009/07/primeros-pasos-las-consonantes.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://img170.imageshack.us/img170/8895/button7934.png" /></a>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-13635679921104219602009-07-28T05:10:00.000-07:002009-08-01T03:28:15.614-07:00First steps. The vowels in Spanish and its sound.Spanish has only 5 vowels, unlike Korean wich has many more.<br /><br />These are:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">a e i o u </span><br /><br />Korean vowels whose sound is closest to the Spanish vowels are:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">a</span> -> 아<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">e</span> -> 에<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">i</span> -> 이<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">o</span>-> 오<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">u</span> -> 우<br /><br />In this video you can practice the pronunciation:<br /><object width="445" height="364"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/34sjyZpWj5Y&hl=es&fs=1&color1=0x234900&color2=0x4e9e00&border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/34sjyZpWj5Y&hl=es&fs=1&color1=0x234900&color2=0x4e9e00&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object><br /><br /><a href="http://aprenspan2.blogspot.com/2009/07/primeros-pasos-las-vocales-en-espanol-y.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://img170.imageshack.us/img170/8895/button7934.png"></a>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6907435962663112321.post-76269157408193816282009-06-10T01:00:00.000-07:002009-08-10T01:14:49.268-07:00Study guide<hl><span style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;font-size:130%;" >First steps</span><span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:130%;" >:</span></hl><br /><br /><ul><span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">>Lesson 1: Vowels</span><br /></span><ul><li><a href="http://aprenspan2.blogspot.com/2009/07/primeros-pasos-las-vocales-en-espanol-y.html"><span style="font-size:130%;">vowels</span></a></li></ul><span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">>Lesson 2: consonants</span><br /></span><ol><li><a href="http://aprenspan2.blogspot.com/2009/07/primeros-pasos-las-consonantes.html"><span style="font-size:130%;">consonants</span></a></li><li><a href="http://aprenspan2.blogspot.com/2009/07/las-consonantes-n-y-m.html"><span style="font-size:130%;">consonants N y M</span></a></li></ol></ul><br /><br /><br /><a href="http://aprenspan.blogspot.com/2009/08/guia-de-estudio.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://img170.imageshack.us/img170/8895/button7934.png" /></a>Aprenspanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09926303134169205077noreply@blogger.com0